Proven Ways to Wash Velvet Curtains and Keep Them Looking Fresh
Posted on 02/06/2025
Proven Ways to Wash Velvet Curtains and Keep Them Looking Fresh
Velvet curtains add a touch of elegance and luxury to any space. However, their rich texture and fabric often lead homeowners to worry about maintaining their beauty. Luckily, keeping your velvet draperies fresh isn't as daunting as it seems. By following a few trusted cleaning methods, you can retain that plush look and prolong the life of your cherished window treatments. This comprehensive guide delves into the best ways to clean velvet curtains and offers expert tips on preventing damage and ensuring long-lasting freshness.

Why Special Care Is Needed for Velvet Curtains
Velvet is a unique fabric characterized by its soft pile, rich texture, and subtle sheen. However, these very qualities make velvet sensitive to moisture, pressure, and intensive agitation. Knowing how to clean velvet curtains correctly is essential to avoid pilling, crushing the nap, or causing discoloration.
- Delicate Fibers: Both natural (silk, cotton, linen) and synthetic (polyester, rayon) velvets can be damaged by harsh chemicals or excessive water.
- Prone to Marking: Velvet shows pressure marks easily, leading to a mottled appearance if not handled with care.
- Weight and Structure: Velvet curtains tend to be heavy, which makes them susceptible to stretching or misshaping when wet.
Investing in proper maintenance ensures your velvet curtains remain crisp, clean, and sophisticated for years to come.
Preparing to Wash Velvet Curtains: What to Know Before Cleaning
Before diving into any washing method, preparation is the key to success. Here's what you should always do:
1. Check the Label
Look for the manufacturer's care instructions on the curtain's tag. Some velvet drapes are dry clean only, while others are safe for gentle hand washing. The label will usually indicate:
- Material composition (e.g., cotton, polyester, silk)
- Recommended cleaning methods
- Temperature guidelines
- Warnings (e.g., "Do not tumble dry")
2. Test for Colorfastness
To prevent color bleed, dampen a hidden area of your curtain with water and press a white cloth to it. If the color transfers, stick to dry cleaning or professional services.
3. Remove Loose Dust and Debris
- Take the velvet curtains outside and give them a gentle shake.
- Use a soft brush attachment on your vacuum to softly clean the surface and remove dust.
- A lint roller can also be helpful for stubborn lint and hair.
Different Methods to Wash Velvet Curtains
1. Steam Cleaning Velvet Curtains
Steam cleaning is often the safest and most effective at-home method for cleaning velvet drapes. It helps kill germs, remove odors, and release wrinkles--all without soaking the fabric.
- Hang your curtains in place or on a sturdy rail.
- Fill a clothes steamer with distilled water to prevent water spots.
- Starting from the top, move the steamer's nozzle in the direction of the pile (the way the fibers lie).
- Allow curtains to air dry completely, making sure they're not bunched or creased.
Steaming is perfect for in-between washes and helps keep velvet looking vibrant and plush.
2. Hand Washing Velvet Curtains: Step-By-Step
If your care label permits, hand washing velvet curtains offers an efficient way to remove dirt while protecting the delicate nap.
- Fill a large basin or bathtub with cool or lukewarm water.
- Add a small amount of gentle liquid detergent (preferably one made for delicates or baby clothes).
- Immerse one curtain panel at a time, carefully swishing it through the water.
- Avoid wringing or scrubbing the fabric--just gently agitate for 5-10 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly with clean water until no suds remain.
- Press out excess water by laying the curtain flat on a clean towel and rolling it up. Never twist or wring velvet.
Hand washing is best for short velvet drapes and natural fiber velvets.
3. Machine Washing Velvet Curtains
Most velvet is not recommended for regular machine washing because of potential damage to the pile. However, some synthetic/polyester velvets can handle a gentle machine cycle:
- Choose a delicate or hand-wash cycle with cold water.
- Turn curtains inside out and place them in a mesh laundry bag to minimize friction.
- Use a mild detergent and skip fabric softeners or bleach.
- Wash one panel at a time to avoid crowding.
Afterwards, proceed immediately to drying--avoid leaving velvet curtains wet for an extended period.
4. Dry Cleaning Velvet Curtains
Certain velvet curtains, especially those made from silk or marked 'dry clean only', should always be professionally cleaned. Dry cleaners have the right solvents and methods to clean velvet without risking water marks, shrinkage, or fading. This is the safest choice for antique or expensive drapes.
5. Spot Cleaning Stains on Velvet Curtains
For small spills or stains, spot cleaning is preferable to washing the entire drapery.
- Blot the spill immediately with a clean, dry cloth--do not rub, as this can crush the pile.
- Mix a few drops of dish soap with cold water, dip a microfiber cloth in the solution, and gently dab at the stain.
- Use another clean, damp cloth to rinse away the soap solution.
- Pat the area dried with a towel, then allow the curtain to air dry fully.
Do not apply heat to velvet to speed up drying, as it can set stains and damage the fibers.
The Best Way to Dry and Maintain Velvet Curtains
Proper drying and ongoing maintenance are crucial to keeping velvet window treatments plush and vibrant.
Drying Velvet Curtains After Washing
- Lay your velvet curtains flat on a clean, absorbent towel to air dry. If possible, use a drying rack to keep them off the floor.
- Reshape and smooth the fabric gently with your hands to preserve the pile's direction.
- Do not hang velvet curtains to dry while they're wet, as their weight can cause stretching or distortions.
- Avoid sunlight and direct heat sources that could fade colors or cause shrinkage.
Brushing and Fluffing the Velvet Pile
Once dry, use a soft clothes brush or velvet brush to gently lift the pile and restore its plush appearance. Always brush in the direction of the nap, never against it. For stubborn impressions, a quick pass with a garment steamer can help lift any flattened spots.
Tips to Keep Velvet Curtains Looking Fresh Longer
Frequent proper care is the best way to prevent staining, dust build-up, and dullness. Here are proven strategies for maintaining the beauty of your velvet window curtains:
- Regularly vacuum curtains using the soft brush attachment to remove dust and pet hair.
- Spot clean spills immediately to prevent stains from setting.
- Keep windows and doors closed during windy or rainy weather to limit dirt exposure.
- Rotate and refold tiebacks frequently to avoid permanent dents or impressions.
- Consider lining velvet curtains to reduce sun exposure and fading.
- Avoid pinning or hanging heavy decorations directly onto velvet.
- For storage, roll velvet curtains around cardboard tubes or hang them in a cool, dry place.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Velvet Curtains
Even with the best intentions, some cleaning mistakes can permanently damage velvet. Be sure to avoid:
- Excessive soaking: Too much water can result in watermarks and pile damage.
- Vigorous scrubbing: Aggressive cleaning can crush and distort the nap.
- High heat drying: Tumble drying or exposure to direct heat can cause shrinking and misshaping.
- Using harsh chemicals: Bleach and strong detergents weaken velvet fibers.
When in doubt, opt for professional cleaning to preserve your investment.

Frequently Asked Questions About Washing Velvet Curtains
Can you put velvet curtains in the washing machine?
Most velvet curtains are not suitable for machine washing unless the fabric is a durable synthetic (usually labeled "machine washable"). Always use the most gentle cycle, and ensure that you follow all care label instructions.
How often should you clean velvet curtains?
It's best to vacuum velvet drapes monthly to keep dust at bay. Full washing or dry cleaning should only be done once or twice a year, or if there's visible soiling.
How do you get wrinkles out of velvet curtains?
Steaming is the safest way to release wrinkles without pressing the velvet and risking marks. Simply use a garment steamer, moving gently in the pile direction. Avoid ironing velvet directly--a cloth barrier can be used if absolutely necessary.
What if my velvet curtains shrink or lose their shape?
If your curtains appear misshapen after washing, hang them back on the pole while slightly damp and gently shape them to return to their original form. For severe shrinkage, consult a professional cleaner or a tailor for alterations.
Conclusion: Velvet Curtain Care Made Effortless
Washing velvet curtains and keeping them fresh need not be a source of stress. By following these proven cleaning and maintenance tips, you can enjoy the opulent beauty of velvet drapes without worrying about their upkeep. Remember to always check labels, use gentle methods, and treat the fabric with care. Regular attention keeps dust and stains at bay, while smart drying and storage techniques ensure your velvet curtains remain plush and pristine for years. When in doubt, professional cleaning is always a safe bet for these luxurious accents in your home.
By mastering the art of velvet curtain cleaning, you'll keep your window treatments looking as fresh as the day they were installed--creating a cozy, refined atmosphere in every season.

